Microsoft Teams shows microphone denied on macOS despite microphone listed as allowed
Environment
MacBook Pro running macOS 13.5 (Ventura), Microsoft Teams (Apple-silicon native) version 1.6.x installed from company package; user account is standard (non-admin). System Settings > Privacy & Security shows 'Microphone' access granted to Microsoft Teams and the Teams helper processes.
Symptoms
When joining a Teams call the participant list shows the microphone icon disabled and Teams displays 'Microphone not detected' or shows no input level. Native Voice Memos records audio fine. Reinstalling Teams does not help. Restarting Teams with microphone permission toggled briefly shows different behaviors (sometimes shows permissions dialog, sometimes not).
Observations
Console logs include macOS TCC (Transparency Consent Control) messages indicating Teams has access. However, system log shows 'kTCC: denying request to access device' for a process named from a helper binary inside the Teams app bundle with a different team identifier. lsof shows /dev/snd-like devices are not present on macOS (use CoreAudio). Running Teams from Terminal shows no additional errors. A new test user account on the same machine runs Teams and sees the microphone working correctly, suggesting the problem is scoped to the original user's profile.
Already attempted
Tried toggling microphone access off and back on in System Settings; rebooted machine; removed Teams preference files from ~/Library/Preferences and ~/Library/Application Support/Teams; flushed TCC database using tccutil reset Microphone com.microsoft.teams (tccutil reports success but behavior unchanged). Created a fresh user account where Teams works, confirming machine-level services and hardware are functional.
Question
What user-specific artifacts or TCC database inconsistencies can cause macOS to deny microphone access to an app even when System Settings shows it as allowed, and what reversible steps can safely restore microphone access for the affected user without deleting unrelated data?
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